8 Base your meals on higher fibre starchy carbohydrates. ... Eat lots of fruit and veg. Eat more fish, including a portion of oily fish. Cut down on saturated fat and sugar. Eat less salt: no more than 6g a day for adults. Get active and be a healthy weight. Do not get thirsty. Do not skip breakfast.



While some extreme diets may suggest otherwise, we all need a balance of protein, fat, carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, and minerals in our diets to sustain a healthy body. You don’t need to eliminate certain categories of food from your diet, but rather select the healthiest options from each category.

Protein gives you the energy to get up and go—and keep going—while also supporting mood and cognitive function.

Not all fat is the same. While bad fats can wreck your diet and increase your risk of certain diseases, good fats protect your brain and heart.



The fundamentals of healthy eating


1. Listicles

Switching to a healthy diet doesn’t have to be an all or nothing proposition.

A better approach is to make a few small changes at a time. Keeping your goals modest can help you achieve more in the long term without feeling deprived or overwhelmed by a major diet overhaul.

2. Setting yourself up for success

It’s important to be aware of what’s in your food as manufacturers often hide large amounts of sugar or unhealthy fats in packaged food, even food claiming to be healthy.

This will help foster healthy new habits and tastes. The healthier the food you eat, the better you’ll feel after a meal.

Serving sizes have ballooned recently. When dining out, choose a starter instead of an entree, split a dish with a friend, and don’t order supersized anything. At home, visual cues can help with portion sizes. Your serving of meat, fish, or chicken should be the size of a deck of cards and half a cup of mashed potato, rice, or pasta is about the size of a traditional light bulb.

3. Limit snack foods in the home

Eat breakfast, and eat smaller meals throughout the day. A healthy breakfast can jumpstart your metabolism, while eating small, healthy meals keeps your energy up all day.